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PisciDex Species Profile

Common Goldfish

Hardy long-bodied goldfish with heavy waste output and large adult size, better suited to large aquariums or ponds than bowls.

Common Goldfish aquarium species

Carassius auratus

Cyprinidae | Domestic | Domesticated from East Asian carp lineages

Core Requirements

Tank Size

75 gallons minimum

Adult Size

12 inches

Group Size

Solo

Bioload

8/10

Water Parameters

Temperature

60-75 F

pH

7-8.4

Plant Safe

No

Invert Safe

No

Data Confidence

high

Temperature note: Recommended and tolerated temperature ranges currently match the primary care profile.

Care Warnings

  • Not suitable for bowls or small warm community tanks; high bioload and cool-water needs.

Behavior & Husbandry

Temperament

Peaceful

Aggression

1/10

Diet

Omnivore

Difficulty

Easy

Lifespan

15 years

Breeding

Intermediate

Schooling

No

Compatibility Tags

Large TankPeacefulMid WaterBeginner FriendlyHardwater

Similar Species

  • Oranda GoldfishSimilar temperament. Temperature ranges overlap.
  • Ranchu GoldfishSimilar temperament. Temperature ranges overlap.
  • Black Moor GoldfishSimilar temperament. Temperature ranges overlap.
  • Rosy BarbSimilar temperament. Temperature ranges overlap.

Related Articles

  • Most Popular Freshwater Aquarium Fish in 2026A practical look at ten of 2026's most popular freshwater aquarium fish, why aquarists choose them, and the care requirements beginners should understand before buying.

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Species Compatibility

Database-driven compatibility notes for planning community aquariums.